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Dr. Arnav Hrishikesh PaiObstetrics · Gynaecology · Fertility
← All blogsGynaecology & Women’s Health · 29 October 2026 · By Dr. Arnav Pai Website

HPV Vaccination and Cervical Screening: Two Different Conversations

Understand why vaccination and screening have different roles and what to ask at your appointment.

HPV vaccination and cervical screening serve different purposes. Vaccination helps prevent infection with certain HPV types; screening looks for relevant infection or changes that may need follow-up. One conversation should not replace the other.

Bring your records

If you have been vaccinated, bring dates and the vaccine record where available. Bring previous screening reports, including any follow-up advice. If you do not have the documents, explain what you remember and ask how to obtain them.

Ask for advice that fits your circumstances

Discuss eligibility, the locally appropriate schedule and screening recommendations with your clinician. These depend on factors including age, previous results and medical history. Avoid using a schedule from another country without checking its relevance.

Follow up abnormal results

An abnormal screening result needs explanation, not assumptions. Ask what the result means and the next step. Symptoms such as unexplained bleeding should be assessed separately rather than waiting for a routine screening invitation.

Dr. Arnav Pai’s Mumbai practice includes assessment of menstrual and gynaecological concerns. His published qualifications include MS Obstetrics and Gynaecology, DNB and MRCOG. A consultation can help you turn symptoms and reports into a practical care plan.

This article provides general information. Your own care plan depends on a clinical assessment.